Nk’uruganda rukora udusanduku tw’indorerwamo z’amaso, twabonye ikintu gisanzwe mu bufatanye bwacu n’amagana y’ibirango by’amaso: Gushakisha gusa amapaki ahendutse akenshi bitera ibiciro byinshi. Kugenzura ibiciro nyabyo si uguhitamo amapaki ahendutse, ahubwo ni ukugera ku gaciro ko hejuru muri rusange mu giciro gikwiye.
I. Gukuraho ikinyoma: Ikiguzi cyo gupakira ≠ Igiciro cy'agasanduku ko gupakira
Igereranya ry'urubanza nyakuri
Ikirango A: Ihitamo agasanduku gasanzwe k'impapuro gafite igiciro cya yuan 2.8
Igipimo cy'ibyangiritse mu bwikorezi: 3.2%
Igipimo cyo kugura gisubirwamo cy'umukiriya: 15%
Ububiko bukoreshwa: metero kare 100 (ubukode bwa buri kwezi: yuan 6000)
Amafaranga nyayo ajyanye no gupakira buri mwaka: 287.000 yuan
Ikirango B: Hitamo ibicuruzwa byacu byihariye bifite igiciro cya yuan 3.5 n'ipaki nziza.
Igipimo cy'ibyangiritse mu bwikorezi: 0.5%
Igipimo cyo kugura gisubirwamo n'umukiriya: 24% (Gupakira ni cyo kintu cya mbere kandi ni ingenzi mu kongera kugura gusubirwamo n'umukiriya)
Ububiko bukoreshwa: metero kare 65 (ubukode bwa buri kwezi: yuan 3900)
Amafaranga nyayo ajyanye no gupakira buri mwaka: 223.000 yuan
Ibisubizo: Igiciro cy'ibipfunyika bya Brand B kiri hejuru ya 25%, ariko ikiguzi cyose kiri hasi ya 22%.
II. Ingamba eshatu z'ingenzi zo kugera ku musaruro uhendutse kandi uhendutse
Ingamba ya mbere: Guhindura ibintu neza, kwirinda "gupfunyika cyane" no "kutagira uburinzi buhagije"
Ingano ihuye neza: Dupima buri kirahuri cyawe maze tugashushanya ipaki "ikwiye" kugira ngo tugabanye imyanda y'ibikoresho.
Igishushanyo mbonera cy’uburinzi: Kongera imbaraga z’ibice by’ingenzi, koroshya ibice bitari iby’ingenzi, kuringaniza uburinzi n’ikiguzi.
Itangwa ry'ubuntu: Serivisi y'ingano (hari amahitamo 300 y'ingano) + Guhitamo imitako + Kugereranya imiterere
Ingamba ya 2: Guhuza Ubumenyi bw'Ibikoresho, Kutemera "Ibikoresho Bihenze"
Igishushanyo cya "sandwich y'ibice bitatu": Urwego rw'inyuma (ubuso bwo kwerekana) rukoresha ibikoresho byiza cyane + urwego rwo hagati (urwego rw'imiterere) rukoresha ibikoresho bihendutse + urwego rw'imbere (ubuso bwo guhuza) rukoresha ibikoresho birinda
Ikiguzi:
Icyitonderwa 1: Uruhu rw'inyamaswa ≠ uruhu nyarwo (uruhu nyarwo = uruhu rw'inyamaswa). Ariko, kugira ngo tubungabunge ibidukikije, tugamije kurinda inyamaswa. (Uruhu rw'inyamaswa = uruhu rw'ubukorano rwa PU/PVC, rushobora gutsinda ikizamini cya REACH ku bidukikije, rufite ikiguzi gito, kandi rufite ingaruka nk'izo ku ruhu)
Icyitonderwa cya 2: Mu by’ukuri, ugereranije no gusiga ibishushanyo bya foil, uburyo bwo gusiga ibishushanyo bito bigabanya ikiguzi ho 40%, mu gihe bigumana imiterere myiza. Ibigo byinshi bikoresha uburyo bworoshye bwo gusiga ibishushanyo bishobora kugaragaza ubwiza bwabyo.
Icyitonderwa cya 3: Mu gihe habungabungwa uburinzi n'ubwiza bw'ibikoresho, ikiguzi cy'ibikoresho kigira 30% by'igiciro cy'imashini. Inyinshi mu zindi kiguzi zikomoka ku buyobozi n'ubushobozi bw'umusaruro w'uruganda.
Ingamba ya 3: Kunoza imikorere kugira ngo bigabanye ikiguzi cyihishe
Gahunda yo gusangira ifumbire: Tuzishyura ikiguzi cy'ifumbire z'ibanze. Ugomba kwishyura gusa ibikoresho byihariye. Ku ruganda rumaze igihe kinini rukora, ingano y'ifumbire isanzwe ni yo mutungo munini. Ntabwo itanga gusa amahitamo menshi y'ingano ahubwo inazigama amafaranga amwe kandi ikagabanya amafaranga.
Uburyo busanzwe: Koresha uburyo bugezweho bwo guhuza ibikorwa kugira ngo wirinde uburyo bwo kugerageza kandi buhendutse.
Igiciro cya buri cyiciro: Ingano ntoya y'ibicuruzwa ni 500, igiciro kigaragara.
500 – 2000: Igiciro cy'ibanze cy'imashini
2000 – 10000: Igiciro cy'itsinda cyagabanutseho 10%
Ingano 10.000 cyangwa zirenga: Igiciro cyagabanijweho 15-20% + Uruganda rutanga ububiko ku buntu
III. Ikiguzi cyacu n'imikorere
1. Gushyira mu mucyo ikiguzi
Tanga imbonerahamwe irambuye y'ibiciro (igipimo cy'ibikoresho, igipimo cy'imikorere, igipimo cy'abakozi)
Menyesha neza uturere dushobora kubikwamo n'utwo tudasabwa kubikwamo.
"Gahunda yo kunoza ibiciro" y'ubushake: Dutanga ingingo 2-3 zishobora guhindurwa, kandi ni wowe ugomba gufata icyemezo cyo gukora impinduka.
2. Uburyo bwo "kugerageza mbere, hanyuma ugakora byinshi"
Intambwe ya 1: Tanga ibisubizo 1-2 byatanzwe ku buntu, utanga amahitamo atandukanye yo kugereranya.
Intambwe ya 2: Nyuma yo gukora ibizamini bitandukanye wenyine, komeza ugere ku cyiciro cy'icyitegererezo.
Intambwe ya 3: Emeza ingero hanyuma ukore umusaruro mu rugero ruto kugira ngo ugereranye uburyo bwo kugabanya ikiguzi.
Intambwe ya 4: Umaze kunyurwa, ushobora kwitabira umusaruro muremure cyangwa ugashyiraho ubufatanye buhamye.
3. Kugabanya ikiguzi kugira ngo habeho ubufatanye bw'igihe kirekire
Nyuma y'ubufatanye bwa mbere, shyiraho dosiye yawe yihariye y'ibikorwa.
Ku byatumijwe nyuma, umusaruro ushobora kwihutishwa hashingiwe ku mikoreshereze yawe nyayo kugira ngo ugabanye igihe cyo gutanga.
Ku giciro cya kabiri, ishimire kugabanyirizwa 3%-5% ku bakiriya ba kera.
Iyo ingano y'ibyo waguze ku mwaka igeze ku gipimo cy'ubuziranenge, uzagira igabanyirizwa ry'intambwe mu mwaka ukurikira.
IV. Igenzura ry'umukiriya: Amakuru avuga
Agasanduku k'ikirango: Urban Optics (utazwi)
Ipaki y'umwimerere: Igiciro cyo kugura cyahinduwe RMB 3.2 kuri buri gikoresho, igipimo cyo kugabanuka k'umwaka ni 4%
Ku bufatanye bwacu: Igiciro cyo kugura cyahinduwe RMB 3.0 kuri buri gikoresho, igipimo cyo kugabanuka k'umutungo ku mwaka cyagabanutse kigera kuri 0.8%
Kubara amafaranga azigamye:
Igiciro cyo kugura mu buryo butaziguye: Kugura buri mwaka amayuniti 100.000, kuzigama amayuni 20.000
Kugabanuka kw'ibyangiritse: Kuzigama mu gusimbuza ibicuruzwa byatwaye hafi amayuan 50.000
Iterambere mu kunyurwa kw'abakiriya: Igipimo cyo kongera kugura cyariyongereyeho amanota 3 ku ijana
Inyungu rusange ku mwaka: Hafi 80.000 - 100.000 Yuan
V. Ingamba zishobora gufatwa ubu
Niba usanzwe ufite udusanduku two gupakiramo:
Ohereza udusanduku two gupakiramo dusanzwe turimo 2-3
Dutanga raporo z'isesengura ry'ibiciro ku buntu no kugereranya
Raporo ikubiyemo: igereranya ry'ibiciro by'ibikoresho, igereranya ry'ibikorwa, ikiguzi cy'abakozi na gahunda y'icyitegererezo cy'umusaruro
Niba ukeneye ipaki nshya:
Tegura ingano y'ibicuruzwa n'ingano y'ingengo y'imari
Turakugira inama yo gushushanya imiterere y'ibiciro bitandukanye 2-3
Kora ingero zifatika kugira ngo upime kandi ugereranye
Ingingo nyamukuru yo gukoresha amafaranga menshi mu buryo bwiza: Si ugukurikirana ibiciro biri hasi gusa, ahubwo no kubona uburyo bwiza bwo kurinda + ubwiza + agaciro k'ikirango + ikiguzi cyose cy'umutungo mu ngengo y'imari igenzurwa.
Tumaze imyaka 15 twibanda ku gupfunyika kw'amaso, dusobanukiwe neza uburyo bwo kubona uburinganire bwiza hagati y'igiciro n'ubwiza. Reka tugufashe gukora ingaruka nziza zo gupfunyika hamwe n'ingengo y'imari ikwiye yo gupfunyika.
Nyandikira, ohereza amafoto y'ibicuruzwa byawe n'ingengo y'imari iteganijwe, hanyuma tuzaguha icyerekezo cy'ibanze cy'igisubizo n'igiciro cyagenwe mu masaha 24. Nta kiguzi gisabwa, kugira ngo wumve gusa uko bishoboka.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Mutarama 15-2026